The
communities of the Apillapampa zone sit crouched against the
hillsides of the mountains surrounding them. The winds that
blow through take with them bits of the land leaving behind
less and less each year. The cycle of erosion mirrors the cycle
of migration. Crops often don't produce well and any other job
is nearly non-existent. So the people pack their things and
make the move to a place where they are able to earn enough
to survive. Many leave family behind. Some send money back to
offset the costs. Some simply leave to become as scattered as
the eroding soil.
Many
of the people migrate to the Chapare region well known for its
volatility regarding politics and coca. The influence of this
is evident in the communities. Political party colors are emblazoned
on the sides of homes and on rocks along the road. Political activism
plays a large part in community life.
The
CDP program of FHI Bolivia has been working in Apillapampa since
1999. It is an excellent example of the Adopt A Community program
within FHI. Southland Christian Church of Kentucky sends a team
down each year to visit sponsored children and to help the community
with special projects. Apillapampa currently is the largest CDP
zone in Bolivia.